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Deuteronomy - Law - Bible Summary

1 - Recount

2 - Encounters

2 - Encounters

1648- Moses with the Ten Commandments by Philippe de Champaigne, 1648

 East of the river Jordan Moses recounts the disobedience, fears and history of the previous generation as this generation prepares to enter the land God promised.

2 - Encounters

2 - Encounters

2 - Encounters

1515-Moses by Michelangelo Buonarotti, 1513-1515, in Basilica San Pietro in Vincoli, Rome

 The history of the people's wanderings is continued with emphasis on encounters with different nation groups, most were passed through without incident.

3 - Forbidden

2 - Encounters

3 - Forbidden

1630 - Moses striking the rock, 1630 by Pieter de Grebber

Other kings and peoples were to be utterly destroyed  based on God's word, Moses is forbidden to enter the land, Joshua is appointed as the next leader.

4 - Observe

4 - Observe

3 - Forbidden

500- Moses before the Pharaoh, a 6th-century miniature from the Syriac Bible of Paris

 Israel is commanded to carefully, completely, and utterly observe all God's law now revealed with many miracles seen and to be seen, idolatry is forbidden.

5 - Hear

4 - Observe

5 - Hear

1659-Moses Breaking the Tablets of the Law by Rembrandt, 1659

 Hear, Israel, and obey the ten commandments which are recounted as given from the mountain of fire, the fearful people request Moses to intercede for them.

6 - Love

4 - Observe

5 - Hear

840- Karolingischer Buchmaler um 840,  Moses empfängt die Gesetzestafeln

 The love of God is to be the heart of the people, they are to live every aspect of life out of love for God, they are to fear God and remember all He has done for them.

7 - Nations

Moses viewing the Promised Land, Deuteronomy 34:1–5 (Tissot)

 The Lord will deliver the nations in the land to Israel,  never think it is because we are better only because of God's faithfulness to His promise, fear God not the nations. 

8 - Bread

1663- Temptation of Christ, by  Immenraet. 1663. Public domain

 Observe all the commands of God,  never be proud of your future prosperity and forget God provides, if you follow other gods,  God will destroy you.

9 - Stiffed-neck

1896-The Golden Calf (watercolor circa 1896–1902 by James Tissot)

 Israel is warned to never equate success with their own righteousness,  disobedience at Kedesh Barnea and the golden calf are recalled and Moses' many intercessions to save the people.

10 - Fear

1659-Moses Breaking the Tablets of the Law by Rembrandt, 1659

 Moses recalls the history of the tablets, the heavens and all of the earth are God's,  therefore fear God and obey him.

11 - Eyewitnesses

1760 - Moses lifts up the brass serpent, curing the Israelites from poisonous snake bites in a paint

 Moses reminds them of the many miracles they saw, therefore carefully observe all these commandments for blessings or neglect  them for curses.

12 - Worship

1896- The Ark Passes Over the Jordan, James Jacques Joseph Tissot (1836 - 1902) (French)

 God is only to be worshiped where and how He says never haphazardly, God will choose a place in the land once you cross Jordan, God will deliver enemy inhabitants

13 - Testing

1100s-12th Century Artist Unknown Public Domain (woman at the well)

Inciting others to worship other gods is a grave offense and requires death even within one's own family, God's people must worship God only in His prescribed manner.

14 - Tithes

Lamb Clip Art Public Domain

 You are a holy set apart people, clean and unclean animals are recounted, yearly tithes are to be set aside and these help aliens, orphans, and widows.

15 - Generosity

15 - Generosity

1430- Boaz gives Ruth six measures of barley,  Otto van Moerdrecht, Netherlands

 God will bless you so be generous loaning to poor, every 70 years debts are to be cancelled and servants freed, unblemished firstborn males are to be set aside for God.

16 - Festivals

15 - Generosity

1495- Leonardo da Vinci,  The Last Supper

 Passover, the festivals of weeks, and tabernacles are to be observed annually, appointed judges are to judge the people fairly

17 - Court

1800s- Wassilij Dimitriewitsch Polenow (1844–1927), Jesus and the woman caught in adultery

 Two or three witnesses are required for capital offenses,  the Levitical priests are to judge difficult cases, allow God's choice of humble kings who observe the law.

18 - Prophet

2000s- Jesus public domain clip art

 Levitical priests are to receive inheritance of food and first fruits, any occult act is forbidden, a prophet will arise who must be followed, all inaccurate (therefore false) prophets are to be killed.


19 - Malice

19 - Malice

19 - Malice

1600- Christ and the Adulteress, 
Pieter Breughel the Younger

There are to be three cities of refuge where manslayers without malice can flee, two or more witnesses are required and they must be without malicious intent.

20 - Fear

19 - Malice

19 - Malice

1743- Joshuah Ordering the Sun to Stand Still , Joseph Marie Vien in Musée Fabre, Montpellier.

 Fear God in battle not the enemies,  engaged men and new home or vineyard owners are exempt from battle,  peace agreements can be made with some enemies in a specific manner.

21- Bodies

19 - Malice

22 - Virginity

1609-The Raising of the Cross. Peter Paul Ruebens, triptych / altarpiece

 Unknown dead bodies require animal sacrifices, the lawful way to handle captured women and inheritance rules if you have multiple wives, no body is to hang overnight on tree.

22 - Virginity

22 - Virginity

22 - Virginity

1333-  Verkündigungstriptychon, Mitteltafel, Szene: Maria Verkündigung, Simone, Martini

 You can't neglect your neighbors property, no cross-dressing, morality laws relating to virginity, engagement, marriage and adultery. 

23 - Holiness

22 - Virginity

23 - Holiness

1800s- Ezekiel's Temple as imagined by Charles Chipiez in the 19th century.

 Certain people are excluded from entering the assembly of the Lord, laws regarding holiness in war time, camp, collecting interest, neighbors and food.

24 - Orphans

22 - Virginity

23 - Holiness

1828- Julius Schnorr von Carolsfeld: Ruth in Boaz's Field, 1828

 A divorced woman who remarries another cannot return to first man,  laws are to be just without bribes or prejudice protecting orphans, widows and aliens.

25 - Kinsmen

1795- Naomi entreating Ruth and Orpah to return to the land of Moab., William Blake

Details of justice are disclosed to judge fairly and honestly, the kinsmen redeemer law is detailed to respect potential for seed in families.

26 - Firstfruits

offering of first fruits (illustration from a Bible card published between 1896 and 1913 by the Prov

 Firstfruits and tithes are to be given to the Levites (God), always remembering how God delivered, obey God's commands and Israel will be honored over other nations.

27 - Curses

Altar public domain clip art

 Moses commands that an altar of uncut stones be built at mount Ebal  to remember God, several sins are prohibited with a curse.

28 - Warning

547- Moses, By Meister von San Vitale in Ravenna [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons

 Blessings for obeidience include wealth food and  conquest over enemies; cursings for disobedience include famine distress and defeat.

29 - Remember

1660- The Conquest of Jerusalem by Emperor Titus, Nicolas Poussin French

 Moses reminds all the people of God's past interventions and looking forward to always connect prosperity and calamity to God's covenant.

30 - Return

1661- Rembrandt van Rijn, The Return of the Prodigal Son, c. 1661–1669.

 Whenever Israel comes to their senses and returns to God He will always receive them,  God offers life for following Him or death for following other gods. 

Repent

31 - Fail

31 - Fail

2000 - Gunnar Bach Pedersen,  Kirke, Børnealtertavle:Den fortabte Søn, Wikimedia Commons Public Doma

 Moses appoints Joshua to succeed him, he commands perpetual reading of the law,  he foresees that Israel will fail and rebel.

32- Song

31 - Fail

1890- Holman Moses and Joshua Bearing the Law, ; illustration from the 1890 Holman Bible

 This is Moses' song which summarizes in poetic verse God's dealings with Israel past and present, including future reconciliation. 

33 - Blessings

33 - Blessings

A mosaic of the 12 tribes of Israel in the Givat Mordechai wall in Jeruselam

 Moses (the man of God) goes through all twelve tribes and pronounces different blessings on each of them.

34 - Nebo

33 - Blessings

1896- Moses viewing the Promised Land, Deuteronomy 34:1–5 (Tissot)

 God takes Moses the prophet who knew God face to face to the top of Mount Nebo before his death to show him the land.

Numbers - Fear (previous book)

Numbers - Fear (previous book)

 This generation of Israel (except for a few) fear the enemies of the land more than God who gave them the land , so God punishes them in love by numbering their days in the wilderness,  he will bring their children into the land. 

Joshua - Conquerer (next book)

Numbers - Fear (previous book)

  Joshua is God's representative to rule the land by conquering,  they are to  follow God's unique guidance, not  common military tactics so the people  know to fear God over their enemies. 

Moses

  Matthew 4:4  "Man shall not live by bread alone, but by every word that proceeds out of God’s mouth"


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